Lakewood City Council approved the final segment of the zoning code overhaul on October 13, 2025. Numerous neighborhoods were changed during the meeting to adopt a lower density zoning than was proposed. Those changes generally reflected high resident turnout with specific requests for their neighborhood. Residents cannot see what the final map looks like because it has not been made available, even though the final ordinance is legally published.
The adopted ordinance, O-2025-30, defines the new zoning map. However, confusion remains over inconsistencies between the map’s legend descriptions and the written code itself. For example, the map legend for R-L-B says “R-L-B – Low-Form Residential B: Traditional suburban housing, mostly single-family homes with potential for accessory dwelling units and duplexes that look housescale.”
Yet the zoning code contains no limit on the number of dwelling units allowed. It only limits the size of the building. The term duplex appears only as part of a general list of housing types—without numerical restriction:
“Dwelling, Residential: A building, with a permanent foundation, used for housing. This includes permanent and temporary housing arrangements, including but not limited to, single-family homes, duplexes, triplexes, fourplexes, attached homes, multi-family.”
Residents have called the map misleading because it implies unit limits that are not enforced in the written code.
The map passed with several amendments, many of which were unanimously approved. These were mostly exceptions to large-scale upzoning, and many specific neighborhoods were re-mapped to be the least dense zone possible.
Even these amended zones continue to be higher density than the current zoning due to increased occupancy limits. The definition of a dwelling unit now allows multiple households in a single building, meaning that every zone effectively increases potential density.
The next question will be to see if the down-zoning concessions will be enough to undercut the momentum for the referendum, or if residents will still support repealing all the zoning ordinances.
“This is the biggest crock I’ve ever heard!” – Lakewood resident during public comment
Residents packed the chambers and overflow seating, with hours of testimony and 124 written comments submitted through Lakewood Speaks.
Several public commentors were there to represent their neighbors or even entire neighborhoods, including:
Approximately 90% of these comments were against the zoning. That number didn’t seem to matter at this time, as opposed to the August 25 meeting, when there were fewer comments but mostly consisted of the supporters that were organized by Councilor Mayott-Guerrero. In that case, public comment was used as justification for moving forward. Council Members seem to pick and choose who to listen to.
Those in support of the zoning change cited the need for affordable housing and critiqued opposition for being NIMBY’s.
Several speakers cited the city’s lack of infrastructure planning, particularly for lots dependent on ditch rights and septic systems. This complete lack of infrastructure planning is why the Green Mountain Water and Sanitation District objected to the change. Despite Councilor Glenda Sinks questioning the relevance of a single district’s objection, state law requires utility consultation when such impacts exist. Several areas got changed to the lowest density zoning possible (still increased per structure) based, in part, on infrastructure.
Residents voiced concerns that the new zoning erodes neighborhood character and invites redevelopment and gentrification. Many cited the loss of space for horses, small farms, plants, trees and wildlife. Residents were brought to tears as they fought for existing larger lots that are a prime target to redevelop.
People remarked the zoning enabled building similar to Denver. Many residents, including Margaret Morrissey below, moved to Lakewood to get away from that.
Residents questioned the city’s claim that increased density would improve housing affordability. Residents showed many examples again and again and again to prove that similar efforts elsewhere have failed to produce lower housing costs.
Resident Gabriella Martyna says that she has “a lovely townhome” while in her 20’s. She points to the oft-cited development in the Highlands neighborhood as an example of what this zoning enables and residents do not want.
Residents also said repeatedly that they did not think Council was listening to them. In some cases, residents even feel Council lied or misled. Council has been replying that they’ve been working on this for years – which is not true unless densification was a done deal before the Comprehensive Plan was complete.
Regardless of when residents found out about the change, it is never too late for Council to listen and pivot.
Councilors largely avoided answering questions from residents during public comment. However, in several instances, Members broke their self-imposed “no interaction” rule to deliver directed responses from the dais—most notably Councilor Roger Low, who gave an extended rebuttal to resident criticisms.
NOTE: Council presentations are generally not allowed. Although there is time allowed for questions to staff, extended personal speeches are not encouraged. Some of these sitting Councilors even walked out when former Councilor Rich Olver made a presentation for staff, so the standards seem to have changed somewhat.
Despite the ordinance being posted as “final,” the new map remains undisclosed, preventing residents from verifying which amendments passed. Neighbors in the Illiff, Kemo, Morse Park and other neighborhoods will have less density than the draft map presents. Other places around Lakewood that currently has R-1-6 or R-1-12 zoning were also changed to the new R-L-A or R-L-B zoning. Verification is needed.
The zoning map passed on an 8–3 vote just after midnight, with Councilor LaBure, Rein and Nystrom against.
Councilors who approved the zoning map were Wendi Strom, Glenda Sinks, Jeslin Shahrezaei, Isable Cruz, Ken Cruz, Roger Low, Sophia Mayott-Guerrero, and Bill Furman.
Council adjourned the meeting shortly after, rather than holding a general public comment session.
Note Oct 22, 2025: Number of public comment corrected from 121 to 124. Final map was posted 10/21/2025
